From January 1944 until the end of the war in Europe in May 1945, the 449th BG operated from Grottaglie Field in southern Italy. Grottaglie Field was originally a field of the Italian Air Force. The German Air Force operated from Grottaglie Field until southern Italy was occupied by Allied Forces in 1943. As a German Air Field, Grottaglie Field was a prime target of the 12th Air Force operating out of northern Africa in 1942 and early 1943. Thus, when the 449th BG began arriving at Grottaglie in late December 1943, the field and the surrounding buildings were in shambles from the repeated bombings by the 12th Air Force. Over the 17 months that the 449th was at Grottaglie many repairs and improvements were made, together with general cleanup. Also stationed at Grottaglie was a British group.
When the war in Europe ended, the 449th packed up its equipment and vacated Grottaglie Field which was eventually turned back over to the Italians. Today, Grottaglie Field is an operational field of the Italian Air Force.
The following set of photographs -- taken primarily from the files of the 449th Bomb Group Association -- shows a variety of views that were taken at Grottaglie during the period that the 449th Bomb Group was stationed there.
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-- Norfield Publishing -- 449thsite